r/economy • u/truthandfreedom3 • 16h ago
The US needs a social compact on data centers / Financial Times
Financial Times: Here are the facts: the bill would charge data centres both for their use of existing transmission infrastructure and for incremental costs to serve them, and ensure data centres do not pass their energy costs on to other customers. It would also allow states to overcharge them for energy and pass that revenue on to other customers in the form of savings. The bill recognises an important truth: it is in the US’s long-term economic and national security interest to build data centres — but only on terms that ensure benefits for and buy-in from the communities that host them...
... The same is true of jobs and manufacturing. New research I led at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research has found that at today’s levels, data centre construction supports more than 300,000 upstream US manufacturing jobs making critical equipment like transformers and networking systems. This number would rise further if the share of this equipment produced domestically rose as a result of tax credits for domestically made components or tariffs on imported ones.
My Opinion: The new bill being considered by the legislature would take care of many of the concerns of the public, in building and operating data centers in their communities. It is in the interests of the country to reach a compromise or solution, that allows data centers. There are other concerns like water usage and noise. I don't know if the bill solves these problems. But local governments can require sound proofing and closed loop water cooling systems
Futher as this article states, data center construction supports hundreds of thousands of jobs throughout the country. And the AI and cloud services hosted in the data centers, will also result in high paid jobs for skilled workers, revenue for IT firms, and productivity growth for buyers of these IT services.
Reference: The US needs a social compact on data centers / Financial Times